Menu

angle_3

Every time Morocco rewrote World Cup history

From becoming the first African nation to qualify through its own continental campaign to reaching the semi-finals in Qatar, Morocco has consistently pushed the boundaries of what teams from the continent can achieve. Here's a look back at the World Cup milestones that changed football history.

Publié Temps de lecture: 3'
Every time Morocco rewrote World Cup history
DR

As the Atlas Lions continue their run at the 2026 FIFA World Cup, Morocco once again finds itself chasing history. Since making its tournament debut more than half a century ago, the kingdom has repeatedly broken barriers, not only for itself but for African and Arab football as a whole.

Here's a look back at the Morocco’s World Cup milestones that changed football history.

1970: The first African nation to qualify through its own continental campaign

Morocco made history by becoming the first African nation to qualify for a FIFA World Cup through an exclusively African qualifying campaign. While Egypt had represented the continent at the 1934 World Cup, it had to overcome Mandatory Palestine in an intercontinental qualifier, as Africa did not yet have a guaranteed place at the tournament.

That changed ahead of the 1970 World Cup after African nations boycotted the 1966 qualifiers in protest FIFA's qualification system, which forced them to compete with teams from Asia and Oceania for a single place. In response, FIFA awarded Africa its first dedicated World Cup berth.

Morocco seized the opportunity. After surviving a dramatic qualifying campaign, including a coin-toss victory over Tunisia after three drawn matches, at a time when penalty shootouts did not yet exist, the Atlas Lions finished ahead of Nigeria and Sudan in the final qualifying round to book their place at Mexico 1970.

«It was an amazing feeling because it was the first time Morocco had qualified for the World Cup», legendary goalkeeper Allal Ben-Kassou later recalled in an interview with FIFA. «We knew we were representing not only Morocco, but Africa».

Morocco's qualification marked a turning point for African football, paving the way for future generations to compete on the world's biggest stage.

1970: The first African team to earn a World Cup point

Morocco made history once again in Mexico by becoming the first African team to earn a point at a FIFA World Cup. After defeats to West Germany and Peru, the Atlas Lions secured a 1-1 draw against Bulgaria, thanks to a goal from Maouhoub Ghazouani.

Although Morocco exited in the group stage, the result carried far greater significance than the standings. It was the first time an African nation had avoided defeat at a World Cup, challenging long-held perceptions of the continent's footballing level.

«We didn't qualify for the second round, but we showed the rest of the world that African football had to be taken seriously», Ben-Kassou later said. «When we returned home, thousands of supporters were waiting for us at the airport».

1986: The first African team to win a World Cup group

Sixteen years later, Morocco raised the bar once again by becoming the first African nation to win a World Cup group and the first from the continent to reach the Round of 16.

Drawn alongside England, Portugal and Poland, the Atlas Lions held Poland and England to goalless draws before stunning Portugal 3-1 to finish top of the group. At a time when African teams were still widely viewed as outsiders, Morocco's achievement challenged long-held perceptions of the continent's footballing pedigree.

«We had the impression that our opponents underestimated us», midfielder Mustafa El Haddaoui recalled in an interview with FIFA. «They were surprised to face a team that was so well organised and had such good individual players».

Morocco's historic run ended with a narrow 1-0 defeat to West Germany, courtesy of a late free-kick from Lothar Matthäus. Despite the loss, the Atlas Lions had set a benchmark for African football that would stand for 36 years.

2022: The year Morocco rewrote World Cup history

No World Cup has been more transformative for Morocco than Qatar 2022. In the space of a few weeks, the Atlas Lions broke a string of records, producing the greatest World Cup campaign ever by an African nation.

Morocco became the first African team to finish a World Cup group stage with seven points, topping a group featuring Croatia, Belgium and Canada. It was also the first time the Atlas Lions had finished first in their group since their breakthrough in 1986.

The records continued in the knockout rounds. After eliminating Spain on penalties, Morocco became the first Arab nation to reach the World Cup quarter-finals. Days later, Youssef En-Nesyri's winner against Portugal sent the Atlas Lions into the semi-finals, making them the first African and first Arab nation ever to reach the last four of a FIFA World Cup, a feat later recognized by Guinness World Records.

The tournament produced even more milestones. Walid Regragui became the first African and Arab coach to lead a team to a World Cup semi-final, while Morocco became the first African nation to play seven matches at a single World Cup after reaching the third-place playoff. The Atlas Lions ultimately finished fourth, the highest finish ever achieved by an African nation.

Now competing in their seventh World Cup, and a record third consecutive appearance, the Atlas Lions have already added another chapter to their remarkable story by reaching the knockout stage once again in 2026. With the tournament still underway, more milestones could yet await a team that has made a habit of rewriting football history.

Soyez le premier à donner votre avis...