In 1881, Sultan Moulay El Hassan introduced the «Hassani rial» as a modern coinage for Moroccans. When French took control of Morocco «franc» replaced «rial». The latter was also replaced by «Moroccan dirham» when the Kingdom broke free from the French.
It is still unclear when the Moroccan government and most precisely the central bank would announce the final phase of the new exchange rate currency. Waiting for the major step to be taken, Moroccan companies are expecting a worst case scenario. Details.
The process of floating the national currency has not been finalized yet. The central bank is still obligated to set a fluctuation band that would tie the value of the dirham through a managed float highly suggested by the International Monetary Fund. Announced as a potential 5% fluctuation band by the Head of the government, the CGEM alongside the GPBM both deem it higher than they had expected.